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Skin and Hair Problems

Hair Loss

What to expect

With chemotherapy and radiation, you will most likely lose your hair. Sometimes it just gets thin or falls out in patches. You will begin to lose hair about 2-3 weeks after your first treatment. Hair loss can include scalp hair, eyelashes, eyebrows, axillary (arm pit), and pubic hair. This is because, in addition to killing cancer cells, these therapies kill fast growing cells such as hair cells.

Your hair on your head will grow at the same rate as before, so you will have a full head of hair about 3 to 6 months after your last treatment. However, your hair may not grow back exactly the same: it may be thicker, wavier or a different color.

How to cope

To prepare for hair loss, some prefer cutting their hair short before it starts to fall out. This could let you, your family and friends get used to you with short hair if you don't have it already.

Take good care of your hair: use a gentle shampoo and soft hair brush or wide tooth comb, but avoid hairdryers, heated rollers, hair permanents and colorings that may weaken your hair.

If you decide ahead of time that you want a wig, consider picking it out ahead of time so that it matches your current color and style Talk to your social worker about where to find a good wig. The Resource Page can also help you to find a program that provide wigs.

Besides wigs you can cover your head with hats, caps, bandanas, or scarves.

If you chose not to cover your head, it is important to protect your head when you go outside from the winter cold or summer heat. Wear a hat during winter months and wear either a hat or sunscreen during summer months.

Redness and Itching of the skin

What to expect

Radiation therapy can cause redness of the skin in the area where the radiation beam entered the skin.

How to cope

Call your doctor if redness, a rash, pain or swelling persists. The doctor may give you medicine to lessen the effects.

Leave the irritated skin open to the air when you are inside.

Cover sore areas when you go outside to protect them from the sun and wind.

Ask your doctor if you should use sunscreen, lotions, or ointments, and how you should clean your skin.